Gilani’s Gallopedia© Gallopedia From Gilani Research Foundation January 2025, Issue # 880-881* Compiled on a weekly basis since January 2007
Gilani’s Gallopedia is a weekly Digest of Opinions in a globalized world
This issue scores 56 out of 100 on Gilani-Gallopedia's Globality Index, showing coverage of world population, and 64 out of 100 on the world income (prosperity) Index. Click for Details
Contact Details: Natasha Amir Research Executive, Gallup Pakistan Email: natasha@galluppakistan.com This WEEKLY REPORT consists of 19 national & multi-country surveys; 09 polling organizations have been represented. Asia And MENA: South Korea (Political Parties), Pakistan (Health) – 02 national polls Africa: Kenya (Poverty), Nigeria (Infrastructure) – 02 national polls Euro Americas: UK (Inflation), France (IT & Telecom), Italy (Financial systems & Institutions), Sweden (Crime), Netherlands (Environment), USA (Performance Ratings, Financial systems & Institutions), Canada(Economic Globalization), Brazil (Economic Globalization), Australia (Inflation) – 10 national polls	Multi-Country Studies: PEW – 36 Countries (Social Problems) Arabbarometer – 08 Countries (Palestine/Israel Conflict) Ipsos Global – 29 Countries (Social Problems) Ipsos Spain – 08 Countries (Governance) Ipsos US – 29 Countries (IT & Telecom) Topic of the Week: Living With Artificial Intelligence: Opportunity Or Threat? Gilani-Gallopedia Globality Index
ASIA AND MENA Regions
880-881-01 As South Korea’s Impeached President Yoon Awaits Fate, His Party Sees Signs Of Revival (Click for Details) (South Korea) Impeached South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol, under investigation for martial law and insurrection, faces public division with 59% supporting his arrest. A failed arrest attempt has rallied his supporters, boosting his party’s approval to 34.4% (Realmeter) compared to the opposition's 45.2%. His fate lies with the Constitutional Court, while conservatives, inspired by Trump-era rhetoric, are uniting to counter past electoral losses and challenge the opposition's majority. (Asahi Shimbun) 10 January, 2025 1.4 Domestic Politics » Political Parties (Top)
880-881-02 Nearly 7 In 10 (69%) Pakistanis Experience Headaches Either Often Or Sometimes, With Women (86%) And Middle-Aged Individuals (73%) Significantly More Likely To Suffer (Click for Details) (Pakistan) A Gallup & Gilani Pakistan survey reveals nearly 7 in 10 Pakistanis experience headaches either often (32%) or sometimes (37%), with women (86%) and middle-aged individuals aged 30-50 (73%) most affected. In contrast, younger adults under 30 report the lowest frequency (65%), while 29% of respondents overall claim they never experience headaches. (Gallup Pakistan) 01 January, 2025 4.11 Society » Health (Top)
AFRICA Regions
880-881-03 Majority Of Kenyans Believe Country Is Headed In The Wrong Direction, Cite Government’s Poor Handling Of The Economy (Click for Details) (Kenya) Kenya’s economy grew by 5.6% in 2023, but 59% of citizens see the country heading in the wrong direction, with 61% rating the economy as bad and 59% experiencing poverty in the past year. Due to citing poverty, rising costs, and poor government management. Many faced shortages of basics, sought help, and prioritized health, unemployment, and living costs as key issues, though 57% remain hopeful for improvement. (Afrobarometer) 10 January, 2025 3.5 Economy » Poverty (Top)
880-881-04 Nigerians Want Government To Prioritize Agriculture, Economic Policies And Security (Click for Details) (Nigeria) Nigerians want the government to prioritize agriculture (53%), better economic policies (42%), and security (35%) in 2025, citing food inflation, economic challenges, and insecurity as key issues. Other areas highlighted include reducing fuel prices (26%), infrastructure (21%), electricity supply (20%), job creation (16%), and healthcare (7%). With agriculture contributing significantly to GDP and employment, and economic and security concerns affecting daily life, addressing these priorities is crucial for socio-economic transformation in Nigeria. (NOI Polls) 06 January, 2025 3.7 Economy » Infrastructure (Top)
EURO-AMERICA Regions
● EUROPE
880-881-05 Where Public Opinion Stands At The Beginning Of 2025 (Click for Details) (UK) As 2025 begins, Britain faces growing dissatisfaction with Labour’s government. PM Keir Starmer’s net favourability has dropped to -41, with 66% of Britons holding a negative view. Labour’s handling of the economy and inflation is widely criticized, with approval among its own voters plummeting. Immigration concerns have reached record highs, with 70% saying levels over the past decade are too high. While Labour still leads on issues like housing and poverty, public trust in their governance continues to erode, as discontent spreads across political divides. (YouGov UK) 02 January, 2025 3.4 Economy » Inflation (Top)
880-881-06 Living With Artificial Intelligence: Opportunity Or Threat? (Click for Details) (France) A global survey shows mixed feelings about AI, with 66% seeing it as an opportunity, but 50% expressing fear, especially in France. Emerging economies are more optimistic, and there is strong support (90%) for regulating AI. AI in medicine (69%) and education (64%) is favored, while its use in hiring, loans, and education raises concerns. Military AI is supported by two-thirds. (Ipsos France) 08 January, 2025 3.12 Economy » IT & Telecom (Top)
880-881-07 Bank & Insurance Brand Mover December 2024 (Click for Details) (Italy) Buddybank emerged as the top-performing brand in Italy's Bank & Insurance sector in December 2024, showing significant growth in awareness, ad recall, and word-of-mouth exposure, driven by Davis Cup sponsorship and active social media efforts. The brand's overall health, measured by the BrandIndex, improved notably, with its reputation metric more than doubling compared to November. Additionally, both consideration for purchase and the customer base reached their highest peaks in the last six months. (YouGov UK) 08 January, 2025 3.9 Economy » Financial systems & Institutions (Top)
880-881-08 Worry About Violent Crime, Wanting To Have A Gun, If The Police Come (Click for Details) (Sweden) A recent survey in Sweden shows rising insecurity, with 45% of people feeling less safe, especially women and SD supporters. Crime, war, and violent crime are top concerns, leading to 21% wanting firearms for self-defense. Despite high trust in police, 65% doubt their ability to respond in time. This growing sense of self-reliance highlights a divide in Swedish society, particularly between those focused on local crime and global threats. (Novus) 07 January, 2025 4.12 Society » Crime (Top)
880-881-09 Tipping Points In The Climate Transition: Is The Netherlands Ready For The Acceleration? (Click for Details) (Netherlands) A recent study shows that nearly half of Dutch citizens support faster CO2 reduction, with behavior often lagging behind intentions. Key areas for change include energy, raw materials, food, society, and wellbeing. Social tipping points can be triggered by just 25% of the population, offering hope for faster sustainability if policies align with public readiness. (Motivaction Insights and Strategy) 07 January, 2025 4.14 Society » Environment (Top)
● NORTH AMERICA
880-881-10 Americans Think History Will Rate Biden Presidency Negatively (Click for Details) (USA) A Gallup poll shows that most Americans expect Biden to be judged negatively, with 54% rating him as "below average" or "poor." While Democrats are more favorable, Republicans and independents are largely critical. Biden's ratings resemble Nixon's, and he's the only recent Democratic president with a net-negative evaluation among independents. However, past presidents have seen their ratings improve over time, suggesting Biden's legacy may shift as well. (Gallup) 07 January, 2025 1.2 Domestic Politics » Performance Ratings (Top)
880-881-11 What The Data Says About Federal Workers (Click for Details) (USA) President-elect Trump aims to cut federal spending and reduce the workforce by up to 75%, with Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy leading the effort. The federal government employs over 3 million people, including more than 600,000 in the U.S. Postal Service. The Department of Veterans Affairs has the largest workforce, while the Department of Education has the smallest. Federal workers are mostly white-collar, older, and more likely to be Black compared to the general workforce. Public opinion is divided on government size, with many favoring smaller government and others supporting expanded services. (PEW) 07 January, 2025 3.9 Economy » Financial systems & Institutions (Top)
880-881-12 Will Canada Move Beyond Disruption In 2025? (Click for Details) (Canada) Ipsos' 2024 reflection highlights that Canadians are focused on addressing current issues like affordability, immigration, and climate change, with little optimism or aspiration. Public opinion has influenced political and business actions, but the impact on Canadians' well-being remains uncertain. Context plays a crucial role in shaping reactions, as seen in responses to extreme weather and economic measures. Overall, 2024 is seen as the first true post-pandemic year marked by disruption and uncertainty. (Ipsos Canada) 30 December, 2024 3.6 Economy » Economic Globalization (Top)
880-881-13 7 Out Of 10 Brazilians Believe That 2025 Will Be A Better Year (Click for Details) (Brazil) Despite a challenging 2024, 79% of Brazilians are optimistic about 2025, believing it will be a more promising year. Confidence in the global economy and personal growth is high, with 82% planning resolutions for the year. However, concerns about rising prices, inflation, and interest rates persist, with 73% expecting prices to outpace income growth. Health optimism is notable, with 81% expecting better physical and 79% better mental health. Environmental concerns about climate change and extreme weather are prevalent, while the impact of AI on jobs remains a point of debate. The outlook for Brazil in 2025 is a mix of hope and challenges. (Ipsos Brazil) 06 December, 2024 3.6 Economy » Economic Globalization (Top)
● AUSTRALIA
880-881-14 ALP Support Down, Consumer Confidence & Inflation Expectations (Click for Details) (Australia) In early 2025, the L-NP coalition leads with 53% two-party preferred, boosted by shifting Green preferences. Consumer confidence improved to 87.5, the highest since 2022, but remains low overall. Inflation expectations rose to 5.1%, driven by higher petrol prices, and 56% of Australians feel the country is heading in the wrong direction. (Roy Morgan) 07 January, 2025 3.4 Economy » Inflation (Top)
● MULTICOUNTRY STUDIES
880-881-15 Economic Inequality Seen As Major Challenge Around The World (Click for Details) A global survey across 36 nations reveals widespread concern about economic inequality, with 54% of adults viewing the wealth gap as a major problem. Many attribute this inequality to the influence of the rich in politics, with 60% believing it significantly contributes to the issue. While there is pessimism about the financial future, especially in high-income countries, people in middle-income nations are slightly more optimistic. There is strong support for economic reforms, with majorities in 33 countries calling for significant changes. The survey also highlights concerns about racial, ethnic, gender, and religious discrimination, with ideological divides influencing perceptions of inequality. (PEW) 09 January, 2025 4.13 Society » Social Problems (Top)
880-881-16 How The Gaza War Is Shaping MENA Public’s Support For The Two-State Solution, Survey Across 8 Countries (Click for Details) The Arab Barometer’s latest survey reveals that despite the war in Gaza, support for a two-state solution to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict has increased across most MENA countries since 2021-2022, with majorities favoring it in Mauritania (71%), Tunisia (63%), Jordan (61%), Iraq (59%), and Kuwait (54%). While alternatives like a one-state solution or confederation remain less popular, some respondents advocate for military solutions or an independent Palestine encompassing Israel. These findings highlight strong regional recognition that a two-state solution remains the most viable path to long-term peace, balancing the creation of an independent Palestine with the coexistence of a Jewish state. (Arabbarometer) 09 January, 2025 2.3 Foreign Affairs & Security » Palestine/ Israel Conflict (Top)
880-881-17 What Worries The World – December 2024, Study In 29 Countries (Click for Details) In 2024, inflation remained the top concern globally, though it slightly decreased. Crime and violence rose in importance, especially in Peru, while concerns about corruption and inequality grew, notably in Israel and Belgium. Argentina saw a significant improvement in economic perceptions, while countries like France and Belgium experienced declines. Overall, confidence in the direction of countries dropped, with pessimism rising in France and Peru. (Ipsos Global) 07 January, 2025 4.13 Society » Social Problems (Top) 880-881-18 Trust In Democracy Faces Significant Challenges, A Survey In 8 Westren Countries (Click for Details) The Ipsos "State of Democracy" study highlights dissatisfaction with democracy in eight Western countries, with France (55%), Spain (51%), and Italy (51%) showing the highest discontent. Distrust in leaders and perceptions of elite favoritism are common. While Croatia, Poland, France, and Italy favor radical reforms, Spain, the U.S., the Netherlands, and Sweden prefer moderate changes. Despite skepticism, most view voting as crucial, and political engagement remains active. Trust is higher locally (36%) than nationally (27%), and while the EU and NATO are seen as democracy's defenders, support for NATO is weaker in southern Europe. (Ipsos Spain) 10 January, 2025 1.3 Domestic Politics » Governance (Top) 880-881-19 Artificial Intelligence: Key Insights, Data, Tables And Global Concerns In 2025" (Click for Details) The Ipsos report highlights rising AI adoption but also significant concerns about bias, misuse, and job displacement. AI is trusted slightly more than humans to avoid bias, but fears persist, particularly in areas like law enforcement and hiring. Globally, 60% worry AI could break free of human control, with regional differences in perceived risk. While many Americans want to learn more about AI tools, a lack of perceived personal benefit and concerns about energy use pose barriers to adoption. Despite bipartisan support for AI safety measures, fears about its impact on jobs and creativity continue to shape public attitudes. (Ipsos US) 18 January, 2025 3.12 Economy » IT & Telecom (Top)
TOPIC OF THE WEEK Living With Artificial Intelligence: Opportunity Or Threat? ►This page is devoted to opinions of countries whose polling activity is generally not known very widely or where a recent topical issue requires special attention.
Living With Artificial Intelligence: Opportunity Or Threat? In order to better understand the perception of artificial intelligence (AI) around the world, Ipsos conducted a major survey in 11 countries for the 21st edition of the Royaumont Interviews. The results highlight a mix of enthusiasm and fear regarding this technology, with more marked concern in France. Overall, emerging countries appear, as is often the case with technology, more enthusiastic than advanced economies. But everywhere, there is a consensus on the need to regulate AI. As for the uses of AI, they are popular in medicine and education – but contested in terms of hiring/firing, granting loans or allocating places in educational establishments. As much enthusiasm as concern about AI This is the first observation of this study: if two-thirds of respondents (66%) believe that AI will bring opportunities and solutions, half (50%) say they are afraid of it.  Concern is high everywhere – but particularly in France, where three-quarters of respondents say they fear the impact AI will have on the world they live in. Only the Japanese and Chinese say they are mostly confident. Everywhere, fears are more about the consequences on the world than on the personal lives of those surveyed. Emerging countries are more positive about AI As is often the case with technology issues, emerging economies are more confident: the share of people saying they are enthusiastic about AI is significantly higher. There is consensus on the need to regulate AI Across the 11 countries surveyed, nearly 9 in 10 people say they support regulating AI through legislation. Reasons include protecting against aggressive business practices, safeguarding individual freedoms and preserving privacy. Popular uses and contested ones The use of AI in medicine (69% of people in favor) and in education (64%) is widely approved. On the other hand, its use for hiring and firing decisions (42%), allocation of places in educational establishments (50%) or granting loans (51%) raises more reservations. The French are among the most reluctant to see AI intervene in these areas. The use of AI for military purposes gives rise to questions – but it remains supported by two-thirds of respondents (67%). (Ipsos France) January 08, 2025 Source:https://www.ipsos.com/fr-fr/vivre-avec-lintelligence-artificielle-opportunite-ou-menace
GILANI-GALLOPEDIA GLOBALITY INDEX: ► The purpose of this index is to treat the Global Coverage by each issue of Gallopedia in terms of Population, National Income and estimated Power measured by G20 Membership.
● GILANI-GALLOPEDIA GLOBALITY INDEX (Top)
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